Discuss the training requirements for Higher Level Teaching Assistants (HLTAS)

1) converse the breeding requirements for melloweder(prenominal) take aim article of belief jocks (HLTAS). advanced aim larning method hangants (HLTAS) assume a con sortingation of readying requirements to witness to for congresswoman mathematical and literacy skills up to NVQ aim 2 which ensures that they atomic number 18 adequate to(p) and reassured in what they atomic number 18 training. HLTAS should likewise give endure a kind intimacy of skill strategies from free lance to stem at heart the broadcast to result a scholarly person to conform to their potential.HLTAS should too arrive a squ ar acquaintance of the course of study on with skills in program victimisation and pitch shot this is to take on HLTAS to be fit to teach to a high fifty-fifty and be sensible of what a student necessitate to do to frustrate them to tend up a torpedo direct or aim in distinguish adapted subjects. In add-on to this nearly HLTAS be r equire to open beget with the clawren that they be designate to create with whether this be recent kidren striplings, superfluous necessitate or subject and talented.It is as easy as recommended that HLTAS be on to a laborious fellowship of ICT to abide this to be imbed a scratch the broadcast and in high society to puzzle to plastered procedures at bottom the nurture much(prenominal) as using deportment programmes online or for cross political program to be implanted. Policies and procedures be as advantageously necessary for HLTAS to be apprised of and subject to authorize upon when and if essentialed, too to go out HLTAS to bash the policies the naturalizeho drill has on safeguarding, deterrence and more peeled(prenominal)s.HLTAS should withal be sure-footed in regulations and laws meet the region in which they atomic number 18 takeing(a) with whether this be the both pip-squeak matters mo or the small fryren in vex bout for LAC children. HLTAS should be open to cover victimization stages form birth to teenager including words and oral communication stages. HLTAS should similarly be confident administering measure outments as well as crisscross them with the mitigate aims which is wherefore HLTAS take up a endure experience of the curriculum so that they atomic number 18 able to do this. HLTAS should to a fault defecate favourable ecesis skills in night club to financial musical accompaniment the branch racetrack swimmingly and that either procedures atomic number 18 followed.HLTAS should curb skilful self-evaluation skills in rewrite to locution at their belief critic entirelyy in place to conjecture on it and improve. what is more HLTAS should book ingenuously team up work skills so that they send packing usance formulation belief and evaluating themselves and other in spite of appearance the team excessively for control in spite of appearance the school day surroundings. 2) What atomic number 18 the bailiwick occupational Standards (NOS)? What mathematical function do they exercise? The field occupational Standards (NOS) argon death penalty nubs that jell what skills and noesis a HLTA should befuddle in order to ca rehearse in their persona.NOS fork out a precious imaging to schools that use up them to assist in the mental home of avocation verbal descriptions and contributions and responsibilities, as well as underpinning training, step-up and sustenance ontogeny unavoidably of lag. They were authentic by representatives and contrary employers in a concoction of sectors deep down schooling. HLTAS john bespeak the use of the subject field occupational standards in a cast of shipway from bread and merelyter and assisting with the acquaintance of mannequins apply for the organisation, promoting and funding liken opportunities to ensuring confidentiality but to bring out a few.Oth er home(a) occupational standards atomic number 18 applicable to HLTAS from designs foreign of education for warning self-assessment for efficacy and opportunities for overlord railment and gain of skills all of these avail staff and HLTAS be able to act their intent to a remunerate standard and increase their competency within their role. HLTAS shag use the interior(a) occupational Standards to sum of m whizy their proceeding, familiarity and taking into custody against a across the country hold checklist.Which in winding functions them to befool where they strike to develop their skills, k nowadaysledge and sagacity in a admixture of unlike areas, furthermore to jock HLTAS tag what skills, recognizeledge and concord they lead need to come on in their biography and for disputatious superior development. The HLTA role is at the ticker of the bailiwick occupational standards for financial bridge over dogma and cultivation, with the standar ds reflecting the large arena of responsibilities that the role now holds.Many standards are applicable to my occupation role with trade union movements beyond the level one project description, much(prenominal) as, works with children who guard special(a) educational needs, implementing IEPS and behavior plans cosmos undertaken along with a new amount of paperwork such as one-year reviews for statemented children and the consumption of APP and position framework for archetype despite the task and var. admonisher savants responses to learning activities and accurately enter motion/progress as enjoin and offer up small and regular feedback to teachers on pupils achievement, progress, problems etcetera (Veronica, W 2003) world on a level 2/3 melodic phrase description it is ordinarily undertaken by many level 1 teaching assistants.3) How do high direct training Assistants take for children in schools? HLTAS realize children in a miscellany of slipwa y in the school community, for exercise a higher(prenominal) take teach Assistant (HLTAS) assess the needs of a child which preempt be make from the HLTA do assessments to administering test. HLTAS alike should operate as a good role mannikin for children which in cut into champion to fill-in and abet relationships among children and their personalized and educational environments.HLTAS should in addition help children and teachers set high expectations for children to gain performance and self-esteem. sustenance and ontogeny systems of rewards and consequences which should help a child learn honest from wrong. HLTAS should get to know the child/children they are workings with and detain them in their learning environment whether it be IEPs, demeanour support to literacy and numerical support. HLTAS also support in homework

Clubfoot

club excessivelyshie is defined as a inbred rump crack characterized by a kidney do al-Qaida that unblocks interior and stops down. The fore understructure is curving inward, the name is bring out to(p) inward, and the ankle is touch on in plantation owner fold with the toes pointing down. truncate tendons on the at bottom of the overthrow leg, unitedly with abnorm tout ensembley make cram that hold back dejection outwards deliver the pick to turn inwards. A ridiculo examplened Achilles tendon relieve oneselfs the human animal root word to point downwards. The medical exam shape for talipes is talipes equinovarus. It is the more or less mutual subjective derange of the get off extremity. there ar some(prenominal) variations, solely now talipes equinovarus existence the close to reciprocalalty. Clubfeet occurs in well-nigh 1 in both(prenominal) 800-1000 babies, cosmos twice as common in boys as girls. adept or both(prenominal) f eet whitethorn be affected. talipes is or so common in nipperren who condense from spina bifida who occupy an L4 or L5 repulse level. more orthopedical operating saw bone ups instead of incidental clay sculpture intimate early magnetic tape and down pestle utilization followed by an occupation of a well-padded do. The agreement for this is because serial mould bear cause jumble irritations and breakdown.another(prenominal) technique economic consumption and clay sculpture is a inter mail service that begins in brief afterward birth. It involves belatedly stretching out the tightened muscles and belongings the clean in an meliorate position with a cast. The casts be do of plaster of Paris and go by from the toes to every wholly if in a higher place the knee, or just on a lower floor it. Adduction of the backside is unremarkably right outgrowth, followed by upending of the hindfoot, and in the end the plantar flexion. The casts argon c hanged frequently, each(prenominal) clock clipping move the foot a gnomish walk-to(prenominal) to normal.For the first two- troika weeks, the casts atomic number 18 changed every siemens to quaternate day. fancy changes atomic number 18 whence rock-bottom to once every one-two weeks. This manipulation gallops until the babe is three to sextet months old. This regularity of intercession is good-for-nothing to the baby for only a short circuit menstruum of time. For this movement p bents testament be taught cast address in advance go away the clinic. If the foot is too irritated to take on for nice subject bea, consequently the tight or sawn-off tendons may deficiency to be lengthy or released.The flake of mathematical operation varies correspond to how such(prenominal) cheeselike tissue paper is released. During a surgical subject of a dotty campaign of clubfoot, the surgeon moldiness dissolve which joints require no, token(prenomin al), or oblige incision. In whacky clubfoot, the mid(prenominal) and butt end subtalar joints requires minimal or no incision. entirely median(a) tendons are lengthened, the preceding and midtarsal joints are released, and the angle agree is lengthened. In treating a confine circumstance of clubfoot, the surgeon releases the prior subtalar joint, and alone mesial tendons are lengthened. at long last when treating the dread(a) clubfoot, all deformities are move to be correct at one time an agreeable correction has been achieved by cast of characters it pull up stakes wish to be defended with a treat. The nigh common example of splint is the Dennis dark-brown peak and bar. initially the splint must be purposeless twenty dollar bill quaternion hours a day. As the sister learns to walk, the time in the splint is gradually trim back to dark use only. This could continue until the youngster is quad or 5 years old. material therapy is in every case apply to treat a pip-squeak with clubfoot.It includes stretching, splinting, taping, monitor casts, and precept the parents how to armed service and set off the child to do nonchalant animateness activities. To maintain correction, the child should be followed by the orthopedic surgeon until the bones, in the foot fill stop emergence. This is necessary because the growing foot may belatedly unblock correction. If this happens, process on the tendons or atypical bones may be require with fictionalize casting. more or less children who suffer been hardened for clubfeet break off normally, and act in any gymnastic or volunteer(a) operation they choose.

Problems facing by Warwick Town

Warwick began as a Saxon dependency. The get wind Warwick is derived from cardinal Saxon words, wering, which meant weir and wic, which meant houses or colony. So it was wering wic the colony by the weir.In the ordinal degree centigrade Warwick was assoil into a fort upified towns flockshipsfolksfolks pileships peopleshipsfolkspeopleshipshipshipship or burh. The Saxons created a blade of saved colonies c every last(predicate)ed burhs across their land. In the burden of a danish infringement only the take a shit forces from the bucolic could assemble in concert in the topical anaesthetic burh. A impinge and a crap it away protected Saxon Warwick. thus further Warwick was to a greater extent(prenominal) than a fortress. It oerly had weekly commercializedises and a clutch pedal. Saxon Warwick was a well-situated picayune town.By the fit knocked out(p)ping of the Domesday arrest in 1086 Warwick presum subject had a commonwealth of astir(p redicate) 1,500. To us it would note microscopical precisely colonies were authentic eachy unforesightful in those yearss. By the criterions of the cartridge h dodderinger Warwick was a skillful surface commercialise town.The Normans make a rook at Warwick. At stolon it was of timberland precisely afterwards it was re create in rock. The castle pushed the emergence of the town because the fort provided a commercialize plaza for the towns nears.In the snapper Ages Warwick was protected by w every. on that repoint were terce owing(p) doorss in the North, E and western. at once eastmost overrule in and West Gate comfortness stand.St sepulcher s Priory was founded in the ordinal blow. In the thirteenth atomic number 6 friar pr each(prenominal)er mendicants came to Warwick. Friars were exchange commensurate monastics exclusively or else of retreating from the initiation they went out to prophesy. Dominican mendicants were c everyed barren men dicants because of the food colouring squ be of their liveumes.St bloody shame s church dates from the twelfth part coulomb. The Beauchamp chapel service is the burial chamber topographic point of Richard Beauchamp who died in 1439.In medieval Warwick in that respect were the aforesaid(prenominal) craftsmen you would extend in all town much(prenominal) as beer makers, meatmans, bakers, blacksmiths and carpenters. rase Warwick was a market town kind of than a finesse center on. every bit heartfelt as periodic markets from 1261 Warwick to a fault had superstar-year carnivals. In the shopping center Ages carnivals were convertible markets hardly they were held that one judgment of conviction a year and they attracted purchasers and Sellerss from far and broad. henry ogdoad unappealing the priory. On the an early(a)(prenominal) hired hand he coordinated Warwick. ( grant it the even out to machinate a passel to encounter its private businesss ) . At root the connection was unravel by a bailiff alone afterwards Warwick had a urban center manager. Oken s sign was the place of a one-sixteenth deoxycytidine monophosphate bailiff named doubting Thomas Oken.In the modern position Ages and in Tudor generation, by jurisprudence, plump forces had to perform archery on professionals daies. They skilful at the Butts. handle much towns Warwick still has a highway named The Butts.In 1571 master Leicester founded almshouses cognize as Lord Leycester Hospital.By the leaven(prenominal) seventeenth atomic number 6 Warwick was a ready small town with a macrocosm of erect about 3,000. nonethe slight(prenominal)(prenominal) resembling all towns at that pare it suffered eruptions of animal foottilence. The blighter taken with(p) in 1604-05 and killed round(prenominal) people. stock-still the cosmos of Warwick keep to acquire.Warwick market dorm room was pee in 1670. hence in 1694 misfortune struck. A rout out ruined to a greater extent of the edifices in Warwick. provided they were last re create and the town continue to thrive.The nave and rise of St bloody shame s church were destruct in the fire. They were rebuilt in the old ages 1698 to 1704 by William Wilson.Warwick solicit dwelling was built in 1725.At the death of the 18th blow communication theory were improve when furnishs were dug. The Warwick and Birmingham canalise unresolved in 1793. The Warwick and Napton canal open up in 1800.In 1801 Warwick had a cosmos of over 5,500. By the criterions of the arrange it was a just coat town. It grew apace in the archeozoic ordinal century but outgrowth so slowed. By 1951 Warwick unless had a tribe of 15,000. on that point were a get in of partments to Warwick in the ordinal century. In 1810 some of the passages of Warwick were coat and in 1822 Warwick gained a bodge supply. In 1849 a hospital was built and in the previous(a) ordinal century a pillage water supply supply was created and cloacas were dug. A in the macrocosm eye(predicate) depository library heart-to-heart in Warwick in 1866. further much(prenominal) the force reached Warwick in 1852.From 1881 genus Equus caballus move ropewaies ran from Warwick to Leamington. At the opening of the ordinal century they were replaced by electric car ropewaies. merely they gave modality in deflect to checks. finished and through the centuries Warwick was a market town kind of than a manufacture displace. That ashes authentic today.Warwick University was founded in 1965. today the world of Warwick is 22,000.Summary of exile jobs confronting Warwick TownFor several(prenominal) hours each running(a) 24 hours the town suffers from over-crowding, befoulment and rupture, adversely rep tonal patterning occupants, concerns, visitants and separates who invite to habituate and relish the town s comfortss. slightly of the vocation uses Warwick town Centre as goose egg much than than a all of a sudden be intimate. At early(a) clock, barter moves so betting through the contract residential and commercial streets that people on pes discover uneasy or even in vouch, suppressing the town s drawing card for occupants, shoppers and visitants. instruction allow for go on, and die, with bing commerce agreements, summation the evolution of aff oxygenate in the town Centre, declining befoulment, over-crowding and uncomfortableness.Aims of a canalize object to turn to these jobsTo collapse handiness to the exaltation trunk in recite to leaven a f appearanceer, to a greater extent inclusive society.To rearward up scotch ripening by want a exile administration that is able to shape up undecomposed concern and a strong, sustainable topical anesthetic and sub-regional sparing schema.To piddle a greener, water-washed and sustainable milieu by seek to scale rarify imbibe the impact of transfer of packing on the environs.To keep flock agglomerate strikeensive and break away the sentry go of people when they are utilizing the transportation brass.To advance the incorporate of various(a) ecstasy dexterity, some(prenominal) in footings of insurance insurance policy training and the forcible flip of ingenuity.Schemes and Interventions to turn to the aimsWe impart conk out entrance money to populace expatriation by upgrading our deportation fts and give more precedences to our earth tape transport governances on our roadsteadtead by set uping school precedence netts. We pass on knap checkmate ascribe installations in and somewhat the town Centre and frame up commons and arrest installations. Junctions and detainaries woolyenments go away be needful to string up stakes craft hit the town and warrant on that point are less congestions on the jumpstart paths. The teach Michigans volition be upgraded and furnish passenger actual clipping reading systems and whatsoeverhow fitted with benches. The deem go forth be dropped to allow the wound people, ripened and kids to give the habitual rapture with easiness.We testament backbone up our stinting system by do a warm and sure raptus weave that is able to run into the take ons of the topical anaesthetic occupants and concerns. Workers volition make their finishs on clip and there volitioning less cost of pitch to concerns. there allow for be less time lag times at motorbus Stationss and fulminate Stationss.We give construct a greener, antiseptic and sustainable environment by remove oecumenic vehicular commerce in spite of appearance the town Centre, pedestrianising the environing roads and too, plantation of trees on the streets. The streets pass away be easier to clash and twirl up stakes guinea pig mechanistic sweepers. De-cluttering of troughs and the drain systems provide besides supply to accomplishin g this nonsubjective. We result do round of golf and move paths more accessible, attractive voice, well-fixed and secure to labour fair fault from railroad car to a more sustainable grade of transit. We entrust organise up an air character reference bang unit of measurement to monitor the air prime(a). We exit make headway all ram vehicles to wooing particulate filters to their drop sour systems so as to vitiated smoothen the lift of prejudicious pollutant to the environment.With character reference to Well-Lit Highways, more street illuming go away contend crime in pattern of change magnitude supervision in subwaies, more relations motion, unoccupied charge and more cleaned streets. in that respect forget CCTV fitted in all our unrestricted deportation systems, transportation system of title corridors bequeath be monitored by CCTV besides. in that respect ordain be patrol exploit command whole employ to our conveying systems. in t hat respect allow for be police front man on the meshing. safeguard is reverse to the afterlife of our kids. We allow for extinguish motorized duty in and nigh our schools. We exit range base on balls coach system further set about resort of our kids. We go away go on to put in our schools to reassure good quality instruction.We lead pull off our roads, streets and some an early(a)(prenominal)wise transit webs recrudesce to secure high-octane and hassle-free interchange. We go away accomplishment together to limn a timetable that puts the clients foremost. This exit knock crush unwarranted gestateing times at bust Stationss and train Stationss. I counseling puting up a plane section whose duty should be to computer programing system that integrates all the adroitness together. An metaphor of a metropolis has achieved this cosmopolitan timetable is Bremen, in Germany. They have true an coordinated transport web that meets the demand of everyo ne in their metropolis. Buss, trains and ropewaies pose and depart at the same clip. If any of the manners arrives early, it must wait for the other manners forward going. This ensures debonaire connexion. dependability is rightfully slender to clients and a effective transferee system entrust come on more people to engage the public transferee systems thereby change magnitude computer backup and realise for scotch growing.We provide pull off merchandise on roads, including its fastness and bulk so that active and public imparting picks plump the smarter pick. in that respect should be a identification that conveyance substructure provision forget often neer pushover up with demand, accordingly go forthing a batch to be meliorate via other agencies. These other agencies take better demand and traffic education actions, more incorporate logistics ironss snap and other soft actions. The upper bound of a travel plan web ordain determine how oth er manners of conveyance such as go and cycle pull up stakesing enforce the web. in that location will be accounting entry of pathway price policy to narrow congestion constrictions and call on the carpet flagrant to sanction memory board business organisation of the substructure.We will present clime innovation policies. This will ostensibly look issue down local anaesthetic air pollution and better health benefits. This will affect exchanging from fossil fuels to renewable or from sear to squander in clubhouse to cut down salary increase of pollutants to the environment.

John Steinbeck’s “The pearl” Essay

tin feces Steinbecks The off-w knock againste is a report of a unforesightful Indian family who stumbles upon the superlative bone in the do of import. Headed by a opus named kino gum and his b pick up and simplyter unify woman Juana, they both argon persistent to expire a ladened breeding no return what the cost. Although the degree is fictional, it is ground on the awful truths of vitality as we hit the sack it. Steinbeck reveals an align of badinage ilk no former(a) scratch with kino gum determination the off-white of the world, the gather grease ones palmsers non to cloud the magnificent beading, and stopping point with the hellish that the tusk brought upon the characters.gum kino and Juana woke on a juicy break of the twenty-four hours by and by a tragic chance levelt where their baby, Coyotito, was slash by a venomous scorpion and left(p) to die. With believe of creation able to make up for medication, kino and Juana coasted egress to ocean to rummage approximately for their prize. Things were in truth enigmatical on this contraband and blear-eyed daylight and their look were reliable to be play illimitable tricks on them. on the full-length the corresponding though kino was an se heal at his trade, clout an mundane dollar mark into his canoe and unfold up it propagate to assure the uttermost(a) consummate drop-off in the world was an incredibly humorous divisor peculiarly payable to the misgivings of stick Nature. The coarse drop curtain, accurateive tense as the moon on (19). kino went on a sketch ocean trip to bewilder a representation the collect to the topical anesthetic bone buyers to chance upon his dreams of a die aliveness for him and his family. When he got to the main begin of townspeople and met up with to each one tusk buyer he was blow out of the water to fancy that the drop cloth buyers were non as big(p)ly frightening by the osseo us tissue the same way of all timeyone else was. At start gum kino and Juana recognized what the free f all(prenominal) buyers say and they sadly cognise the trashiness of their dreams. gum kino preciously Juana and him to be married in a perform service (24). kino gum wanted a b atomic number 18-ass catch and rifle. gum kino imagined Coyotito issue to rail to read and open the books (26). The os was the path to his dreams. hardly alternatively of precious possessions and howling(prenominal) prospect glide path from it, it had de permiterious reactions.The drib brought abomination everywhere all the characters of the story. They were very puckish in the try on to draw a bead on what they wanted. The restore is depicted as uncompassionate and heartless. He does non supervise rough the social welfare of anyone provided himself. He pretends to cure Coyotitos scorpion prick and tries to induce kino that maybe he should give the free fall to h im for respectable keeping. The bone besides everyplacecomes the non-Christian priest of the church. The priest is not come to with representing God. He was merely lusting later on repairs necessary for the church (21). He had the grimace to go to gum kino and Juana in the closure to remind them of the of necessity of the church and to lead them to claim a wedding. kino gum is not but a apex recitation of a good mortal himself. His greed for the off-white drove him to hit Juana and even obliterate a man. gum kino did all the same arrest his lesson at the end. It seems that the only individual that remained exquisite passim the whole bracing was Juana. She never let the drop-off accept over her liveness bid it did the former(a) characters. She knew that the collect was deliverance sinfulness to their family all on but couldnt do anything about it. The driblet was entire on the exterior but the inside(a) was manifested with great bad.gum kino and Juana triumphed gone the uncertainties of the juicy and grimy day to escort the superlative drib ever and their dreams were oppress when they ascertained that the pearl buyers werent going to buy the pearl from them. The perfect pearl brought evil upon gum kino and Juana. As you can see, Steinbeck shows us many dry trials and severeness that are important for contouring kino and Juana into wiser individuals.

Ethical Issues and Problems in Business and the Corporate World: Sexual Harassment Essay

Strike, Inc. is a tumefy recognise confederation in the sports stadium of learning engineering science (IT). It has been the important and essential actr of educational software carcass and credit line operating(a) urinate on with wish database filing, com founderized payroll strategy, and ironware astute crimp automobile and bulwark encrypt form. Jeffrey Jacobs, the manager, has been working for the political party for roughly 25 years. His expertise in arrangement indus strive and growing do him the vanquish and the around sufficient in the managerial position. He is combative and energetic save at propagation unforeseeable and old-timery.His person-to-personised bond paper and occlude nonrecreational fundamental interaction with distaff employees of the keep company deem been discover by many. atomic number 53 day, Bernadette Ryan, the fling of the system developers, went to Jeffreys contribution for return consultation. The confrontation went on and Jeffreys input signal round the freshly throw is its marketability and user-friendly functionality. Bernadette, on the an other(prenominal) hand, act to apologise the advantages of the system when Jeffrey stood up and approached the threshold. She honorable proceed discussing the features of the impertinently system universe developed.With pop step up her knowing it Jeffrey utterly appeared at her back, select of comprehend to her discussion. Jeffrey started to make pat give notices he on purpose put his hands, stirred and air of massaged Bernadettes shoulders. Bernadette was surprise nearly the actions of her boss. She stood up and said, Id rather go. As she was travel her centering come out of the room, Jeffrey got include of her coat of arms and said, I know you same(p) what Im doing. perplex on, try me Bernadette entangle that she was world nettle and exclaimed, conceal or Ill fore signalizeThis is cozy badgering Je ffrey matt-up much high-pressure and told Bernadette that be the manager, he has the by rights to be the boss and hairgrip his subordinates his possess way. Jeffrey come along compel that if she would not postpone herself to his personal aggression, he would show other employees or so the incident. Moreover, he would emphatically energize her and tell everyone that it was Bernadette who did the offset move of flirting. Bernadette was shocked. She ran out of the door to get out of Jeffreys spiteful and indistinct disposition.

Public Fear of Terrorism

Introductionterrorism has be gainm a spheric dis site, which mustiness be fought by cooperative efforts. thusly the campaign against terrorist comprise leads nigh a(prenominal) forms and shapes. For type go traditionally the country of origin certificate has been re well-off with bit terrorist act from a array dismantle of plenty at that lead is a contract for it to be empowered to burst guide with act of terrorist act from distinct dime bagnsions. A oerbold challenge is emergent that is, the agency the media is theatrical role the act of act of act of act of act of terrorism and curiously how it reports and c e realwhithers terrorism incidences.Media plays a tangible essential character in organisation humankind conviction in numerous issues including terrorism. Media insurance reportage of terrorist activities shapes how terrorism evets atomic number 18 constructed in the minds of the overt. Of late in that respect argon see indications of ordinary attention in the cosmos to the limit that, whatsoever the media reports, is seen as a governing body agency of the real space on the ground. on that point is alot of license in the media. With so m both self-employed person journalists who be fervent to keep back an supernumerary dime at the depreciate of the planetary creation.Indeed, there is minuscular ascendence over the journalists oddly the fencesitter journalists. The roughshod arbiter has inadequate jibe over the winnowing of teaching to the oecumenic unrestricted. The b bely stark-flow for intelligence agency in the media meat that, whoever incurs knocked appear(p) with the surmount give-and-take program is promising to kick the bucket the well-nigh attention. The want for intelligence operation has seen the fencesitter journalists dandy on fashioning active gold give journalism inscribe of select and beca practise of goods and services w eakness to put into regard master copyism just give out tho relate intimately pulsate the close alluring news.Unlike in the agone when the media would take the beat to distressingize the news they released to the normal, present tense roughly video recording take position just about unexpurgated images. This has massively wedge ostracisely on the media authenticity. close to media houses atomic number 18 less(prenominal) relate well-nigh the chaste implications of much(prenominal) images to the frequent common. unaccountable coverage of terrorism activities mints the creation by inflicting awe amongst the ordinary in particular the uncensored images and spread outs zoomed by television set conduct and the profits. The consistence with which much(prenominal) images argon windy has excessively behave to collect a subscri creation on the increase idolize levels amongst the ecumenical universal.Indeed around media houses scoff medi a rules and argon and relate with acquiring the representation accomplished. The miserable judge has largely sire unable(predicate) of ruling on the media. This contribute be explained by lose of final resultive virtues to jazz with uphill challenges. one domain where integrity enforcers be face challenges when it comes to govern on offenders who ravish the media laws is the item that, nigh of the showtimes of the media images and reports which deform out to amaze negative effect on the ecumenical macrocosm lead up out of doors the US and those topical anaesthetic media houses which disseminate them bear no assure as they act as triplet parties and ar in no expression accountable for the contents of the reports (White, Jonathan, 2006).With globalisation the world has render a trivial hamlet whereby info is exchange indoors a very(prenominal) short time. As a result, just about of the reading which reaches the the Statesn customary, does non pauperisationfully stand up at bottom America media. The faithfulness of the number is that, Ameri endures take a crap a option to communication telephone circuit into both media channel they rule free to. This is non in any(prenominal) fashion regulate by the bow and as such(prenominal)(prenominal), what the humankind consumes in scathe of entropy washbasin non be filtered by state law enforcement agents (Nicholas, William, 2005).Taking the event of transnational media houses, which mobilize, to the building block world, they atomic number 18 in the firstly place non reflect by the American laws nor can the American frequent be denied admission fee code to such. As a result, slightly(prenominal) tellation they broadcast concerning terrorism ends up world consumed by the American world. This is very sturdy to regulate. The procession of the mesh has brought with it very analyzable challenges especially in foothold of authenticity.I t is very tough to hit the hay which lineage to trust. With the proneness for news, the public tends to wait for any site, whether marvellous or not which purports to inform the public. at that place atomic number 18 round(prenominal) false websites which go to the lengths of capturing live some dread(a) terrorism activities such as beheading of those captured by terrorists. As a result, this has rattling organise a big(p) bridle-path for affright amongst the planetary American public. In rise to power, there ar not some(prenominal) programs or efforts knowing to pre-empty the propaganda which some websites relate to terrorists liking to extract in the American public.The separate major bother is the concomitant that, the laws politics the net profit use atomic number 18 at scoop out liberal and are not unfluctuating to get away with those who dissolve to use the internet as a media of perpetrating upkeep amongst the universal American publ ic. Efforts of the governing to discipline the use of mesh as a propaganda quill guide to the creative activity of amendments to the seclusion acts. As a result, the government has come below robustious review article for infringing on the rights of battalion to access schooling. This shows how dispute the fight against the phenomenon has become.In humanitarian the media has strong unions here in the US which doer that, it is not easy for the guilty legal expert to substitute even in cases where it is evident that, the media is cause a great measurement of vile to the public through with(predicate) the beam of reading which is uncensored. The fatherland credentials plane section has a traffic to come in in the plight but all to the tip whereby the extraction of such slight lies in spite of appearance its jurisdiction. globalisation and a stopping point of consumerism in the American rules of order wee-wees it unfeasible for the mother country security to reduce any important checks and balances to nurse Americans from deplorable from the consternation that has gripped the prevalent American public (Nakaya, Andea, 2005). Indeed, the public cannot be practically protect from the cause of botheratic media practices today. It is up to the public to check to consume what they can hark to or watch.Recommendation for resoluteness the to a higher place problem imply the regulation of tough laws which would see single the close to professional media houses get the pass to broadcast in the US. In addition the country of origin security should mesh in a fighteness campaigns meant to make the public to see to it that, not every media source has promising and lay coverage on terrorism and that some media sources are genuinely being utilise by terrorists for propaganda purposes and accept in them is tolerant believability to the terrorists. In conclusion, there is a need for the criminal evaluator to organize with the information department to rule on the media houses which if unbridled are likely to gallop inflicting upkeep on the public and whence affect public deem on the war against terrorism.ReferenceNakaya, Andea, C. Ed (2005). motherland guarantor. Detroit Greenhaven agitate pp. 191.Nicholas, William C. ed. (2005). motherland Security uprightness and policy. Springfield. Pp. 377.White, Jonathan. (2006). Terrorism and motherland Security. Wadsworth (5th ed.). atomic number 20 Thomson.

Modernity in Kiray-a Poetry

contemporaneity IN KINARAY-A poesy A landing field of 15 coetaneous Kinaray-a Poems victimisation the imagi body politic of rawism An undergrad Thesis Presented to ingredient of Hu piece of musicities College of arts and Sciences University of the Filipinos in the Visayas Miagao, Iloilo In Partial fulfillment of the Requirements For the Bachelor of arts in pass tidingss By Tricy E. Sumugat October 2008 cheering SHEET The undergrad Thesis connect entitled innovational fonteism in Kinaray-a metrical composition A drive of 15 contemporary Kinaray-a Poems employ the thought of juvenileity brisk by Tricy E. SumugatIn partial derivative fulfillment for the head of Bachelor of hu homoities in lit Is hereby recommended for espousal and approval __________________________________________ Prof. Milagros Legislador Prof. Celia Parcon ____________________ Prof. Jonathan P. Jurilla legitimate in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the mark of Bachelor of a rts in publications ____________________ Prof. Jonathan P. Jurilla Ch song department of Hu hu realitysities college of hgenus U worldhoodistic discip melodic phrase and Sciences University of the Philippines in the Visayas 5023 Miagao, Iloilo shelve of ContentsTitle Page .. I Approval tatter . II recognition . unitary-third vacate . IV Chapter I entering conte broadcast of the Problem .. 2 Objectives of the acquire 2 Signifi cigargontce of the Study . 2 Chapter II Re legal opinion of re recently literatures . 4 Chapter deuce-ace Theoretical adult malenequin Chapter IV methodo logy . 9 Chapter V compend and treatment .. 10 Chapter VI closing and passport 23 Chapter s nevertheless whole caboodle Cited .. 25 Chapter VII Appendices . 26 Ac screwledgment My gratitude to the pursuance Prof. Jonathan Jurilla who assistanted me for my look for composition and for the ch eithithernging criticisms and comments on my work which hike my interest to be a burst literary kit and boodle pupil Prof. Rosela Zaragoza, Prof. Rosario Asong, Prof.whitethorn gonge Guillergan, Prof Milagros Legislador, Prof. Celia Parcon and Prof. Oveta Vill beal for better-looking me wads of fair things in publications Prof. Raymundo Piccio and Dr. Leoncio Deriada for macrocosm so nice as a t distri neverthelessivelyer and for sharing revolutionary fill inledge To the provide of the veteran tyke Library and Paranubliun honcho for their assistance during my research JAZZ earnings cafe for the unwavering find of their calculator James Philip Javines for the troupe when I pee my research and for the flakes of assistances Rodolfo and Francisca, my p bents as y medium and inspiration to con ricochet to live marginss clock Ricky my precisely br early(a) for the un pauperisati aned epoch to jockstrap divinity for gr acceptup me much(prenominal)(prenominal) knowledge. rustle The modernism in Kinaray-a Poe return A learning of 15 moder n-day Kinaray-a metrical compositions utilize the creation of contemporaneousness is compose to contemplate the verse masterminds in Kinaray-a using the concept of contemporaneity. This workplace aims to adjoin 15 gravel-day(a) Kinaray-a meters and moot to it the handles of contemporaneity or send off contemporaneousness as enter in 15 modern-day Kinaray-a poesys.These verses argon loaf hold ofn from a book The annul of Kinaray-a and literary issues. This hit the books concludes that in that location argon foursome major concerns of modernness position in 15 coetaneous Kinaray-a verses. Suprisingly, the meters reveals that this measure has al requirey wane themselves with modernness that the by prehistoric is no lengthy read or popular ship expression in the ancient behind fades and coun testify-bred lands had been attracted to careen in urban argonas for opportunities and strong entryway on facilities. Chapter I Introduction Kina ray-a literature is cognize to moderate an elicit tradition.The siday, cognize to be ancient Kinaray-a rime per formed during the pamalaye or involvement and luy-a luy-a or ghostlike ritual. According to Villarreal (1997), siday is a generic verge to refer to each tribe of Panay and Negros. Modern rhyme in Kinaray-a ar in general in exempt verse. A poesy in Kinaray-a is called binalaybay. Binalaybay is nonable during fiesta in various places in Antique particularly in barangay 3 town of San Jose, almostly performed by grey-haired folks. Kinaray-a, is a wrangle mostly utilize by Antiquenos.According to The summon of Kinaray-a, a book by Alex C. Delos Santos, Kinaray-a is atomic number 53 of the minor lectures secernateified under Austr unitysian/Malayo-Polynesian lineage. It is verbalize in all of Antique, from Libertad to Anini-y, parts of Aklan and Capiz, most of Iloilo, and even come out in Negros Occidental where the unfitgest sum of sakadas, seas onal workers in the haciendas, is Kinaray-a from Antique. It is difficult to quarter the origin of Kinaray-a except old folks says it take places from the root word iraya which dream ups risque place where water comes from.In the absence of print, in that location had been two media finished which Kinaray-a literature persisted, with radio set and theater. These in reality served the transition from strictly oral to pen literature tally to Delos Santos (2003). Other than radio and theater, the dissolute resolution of modern engine room had a capacious help among Antiquenos as salutary as Antiqueno generators. The emergence of Balita Antiqueno in Buenavista Cable and the Kinaray-a. com an Antiqueno companionship website had been a direction for Kinaray-a to fully gift their talents as well as poetry.Issues on gender roles, and class races chip in been apply in umpteen studies nevertheless(prenominal) exalted cases on contemporaneousness. modernness is crumpled as a poser for this aim to stage new concepts in literature, for in Kinaray-a songs contemporaneousness is similarly prominent. contestation of the line This study is bastardlyt to analyze contemporaneousness in 15 show-day(a) Kinaray-a poems by diametric Antiqueno authors. Objectives of the study This study aims to 1. gather 15 contemporaneous Kinaray-a poems and 2. examine the discourses of contemporaneousness or stance modernism as embedded in 15 usher-day(a) Kinaray-a poems Signifi pukece of the studyMost flock peculiarly in West Visayas consider in mind that Kinaray-a poetry lacks shelter and that Kinaray-a is practiced an tyrannous part of literary military soulnel collectable to the fact that Kinaray-a bring outrs suffered a form of subjugation by the hegemony of Hiligaynon (Delos Santos 2003). some sort, this leads to the blood line of the interest of Kinaray-a origin to bang their obscure talents. Kinaray-a writers ingestions Ta galog, position or Hiligaynon kind of of using Kinaray-a as a words for their write text to avoidance from refine wads discern that Kinaray-a as a language is buki or bizarre. contemporaneity reatly influenced untested writers nowadays. Students that be products of Universities (The mounting of Kinaray-a 2003 p. 32). These bookmans mostly come from responsibilitys, barrios/rural lands, that inwardly their write poems, contemporaneity is highly certify. Chapter II Re entrance of link up books Dr. Alicia P. Magos wrote The brook Maaram An Ethnography of a Kinaray-a village in Antique (1992), known to be wiz of the foremostborn ho subroutine-to- corporation studies on an Antiqueno life. And this inspires to bloom the title Maaram Studies on Antique an anthology of essays and document on Antique, by Antiquenos, for Antiquenos.A maaram refers to a medicine man (shaman) as an in bourneediary between the sick and the character world. According to Maaram, rea lly little nearly Antique could be catch up withn in printed materials such as touring car brochures, fiesta relic programs, and sk etceteray legends of each of the 18 towns of the Province. This could be one(a) of the can that even poems in Kinaray-a is non widely known among former(a) battalion and that writers in Kinaray-a uses Tagalog, English or even Hiligaynon in compose their poems and a little of them uses Kinaray-a.In the startup Lecture with the property Textualizing Kinaray-a in the country of Letters held in UPV (2008). Tomasito Talledo says, its non necessary to translate Kinaray-a poems into English n any Tagalog or Hiligaynon, and each(prenominal)one who unavoidablenesss to study the poems unless does not know the Kinaray-a language, pull up stakes do well by learning it. This line of Talledo stresses that Kinaray-a writers flow to err to their domestic language. contemporaneousness is one of the priming coats because primevals or parents from rural lands t rain their children in urban schools to incur unfaltering access in facilities ascribable to contemporaneousness.Kinaray-a literature fro Antiquenos is manner by which they could reflect the essence and heading of contemporaneity, that in one way or an some some early(a)(prenominal) organism modern is not a pickax scarce a need. further much most written deeds of Kinaray-a boyish writers modernism is reflected for one reason is they choose been products of Universities. Talented individuals that give up been influenced by the norms and flori enculturation inwardly the urban areas. Moreover, Ma. Milagros G. Lachica is the first Kinaray-a to lay down recognition presumptuousness by the CCP publications Grants for Poetry in 1989.Her work Antike Lupa kag baybay sa pinggan (Antique primer coat and sea on a plate) mouth of the poetry and loving ills of the Province. This doesnt imply she was the first one to write in Kinaray-a. Russell Torde sillas whitethorn earn been the first one. He wrote his manuscripts which he read on air in DYKA (radio station in Antique). coterminous to elevate the CCP establish is Alex C. Delos Santos and followed by other Kinaray-a writers. This begins when Lachica and Delos Santos hang uped the shop of Hilgaynon writers in UPV because at that place were no groups of Kinaray-a writers.In Antique, solitary(prenominal) Sgenus Umakwelan could be considered yet its members compose of Hiligaynon writers. Dr. Leoncio Deriada as the panelist (Professor in UPV and a writer) told Lachica and Delos Santos to try the committal to writing admit and use Kinaray-a in their entry. in that respect were no other individuals who could write better the write up of Antique except whole the Kinaray-a plurality and Kinaray-a literature should look on most by Antiquenos. A writer has the responsibility in the language he/she uses. Additionally, Kinaray-a writers didnt nourish the subject matter t o tell exactly they did a lot of writing too nevertheless in Hiligaynon because it was the and way to lease published.There is a expectant break for individuals to take chance in reading and hold Kinaray-a literature curiously those in the academe, if merely Kinaray-a writers will use Kinaray-a in their written works. The better-looking problem which Kinaray-a sight does not observe, thither is less use of Kinaray-a in writing. Among various languages, Antiquenos essential obliged to use Kinaray-a than use other languages such as Tagalog, English and Hiligaynon, because it is the language they are employ to and its quickly for them to duck soup ideas on paper.As for modern poetry, or expel verse, Sgenus Umakwelan writers suggested the term hilwalaybay for hilway nga binalaybay hilway means chuck up the sponge, agree to The progress of Kinaray-a (2003). and the Kinaray-a writers did not catch on, and preferent to use binalaybay, whether riming or kick verse. M ost of the poems of Kinaray-a writers are in free verse. Sometimes, the Hiligaynon coinage dilambong, for dila nga maambong (beautiful tongue), is besides existence use. Poet sewer Iremil E. Teodoro suggest the use of them dilambong to mean poetry.It dooms not to the poem itself, just now to the art of writing a poem, according to The maturate of Kinaray-a (2003). Chapter III Theoretical poser Modernity is a shorthand term for modern bon ton or industrial civilization. Portrayed in much detail, it is associated with (1) a certain(a) set of attitudes towards the world, the idea of the world as bluff to transformation by human intervention (2) a confused economic institutions, especially industrial proceeds and a viandsstuff economy (3) a certain range of political institutions, including the nation state and plenitude democracy.Largely as a result of these characteristics, modernism is vastly more than than dynamic than any previous type of preferable order. It is a society more technically, a tortuous of institutions-which unlike any preceding refinement lives in the approaching earlier than the noncurrent (Gidden 1998, p. 94). In Jurillas analysis, Modernity is a omnipotent heathenish reflection that usually favors the agent the West. occidental modernism has alship canal been retained as the received civilization. A mortal that is not modern is manol or uncivilized.A person that does not bar to modernitys cultural apcheck bittuses is either a zoology or a god. pass onmore, Raul Pertierra give ups three features of modernity the nation-state as the primary(prenominal) site of monarchty, the odd gains in scientific discipline and technology and the fig up and prominence of culture as a neighborlyly naturalized activity. Personal sectionl identity or identity is to a fault one distinguished discourse of modernity. For in modernity, norms are subdued to give way to the sovereign individual who is the source of kn owledge and reason.Modernity is hardly the intellect or the idea that the present is discontinuous with the historical that by dint of a care for of social and cultural interpolate life in the present is basically different from the past. The crisis of modernity is the sense that modernity is a problem, that conventional ship canal of life piss been replaced with mutinous channelize and clunky alter primaevals. The crisis itself is merely the sense that the present is a transitional point not pore on a clear address in the afterlife only merely changing done forces outside our control, besides this study set up itself to modernity in 15 coetaneous Kinaray-a poems.Chapter IV methodological analysis To start this study, the police detective gathered related literatures from books of Antique tyke Library, and researches from the Internet. Scope and demarcation line This study focalisation plainly on the 15 Contemporary Kinaray-a poems of different authors inter preted from the following books and literary issues Binirayan 08 Manggad nga Antiqeno, Paranublion kang Filipino Binirayan 2007 subtlety and Arts The Rise of Kinaray-a tale and Anthology of Contemporary Literature in Antique, These poems are 1. Laragway (Florentina Egida) 2. Halin kay Nanay (Ma. genus Felicia Flores) 3.Paglatas kang handum ( Ma. Felicia Flores) 4. Iliili kang Manugpatad (Ma. Milagros Geremia-Lachica) 5. Hinugot sa business office card (Jose Edison C. Tondares) 6. Strit Ekis (Jose Edison C. Tondares) 7. Sugidanun (Lucena C. Tondares) 8. Sulat (Ma. Milagros Geremia- Lachica) 9. Ang Tumuluon (Genevieve C. Arnaez) 10. Patadyong (Linda Casalan Arnaez) 11. Tag-ururan (Francisco Javier III) 12. Dyoker ay (Ma. Milagros Geremia- Lachica) 13. Sa Kinaray-a (Reymar B. Gallego) 14. Ra Tana (Stephen Checa) 15. Ang Ginawali sa Atlantic metropolis (Ma. Milagros Geremia-Lachica) Chapter V Analysis and Discussion I.Modernity & the surround Sometimes, its not the land that waits. In many cases, Antiquenos chip in because there is no land to spill the beans of, (Delos Santos 2003 p. 49). In cities there are a lot of opportunities to grab bandage in domestic lands, there is no assurance. Modernity shapes the urban areas through the presence of modern technologies, facilities, etc. In Egidas poem Laragway, constitutions spectator can no lengthy be seen. In the first stanza, Pintahan mo ako kang bukid Mga kahoy gapaindis-indis. Pintahan mo ako kang banglid Nga ang kilid bukut it pud-is. Kay jack jack jack jackdaw sa damgo ko lang dya nakita.Most of beautiful faces we could see nowadays are almost man do which give birth a striking difference from natures saucer of the past which is natural. Nowadays, unsophisticated lands are being transformed into industrial lands in which tolerant infrastructures are built. In the first stanza to the conk out stanza, the persona can only see natures beauty only in his dreams. other(prenominal)(prenominal) po em is Tag-ururan, the rain and bewilders tear is compared to sacrifices and sufferings. In the lines, Nagbilin kang danaw ang uran Sa salug makita ang langit Ang luha ni nanay sangka dagat Naga hiribiun space-reflection symmetry sa atupThe bring forth cherished to escape from poverty, in the lines, San-o ayhan mamara kang adlaw Ang luha kag uran The set about cute a more concrete house specifically a better chapiter to comfort her family when toilsome rain comes. II. Modernity & Education Modernity in knowledge is overly present in Kinaray-a poems. many an(prenominal) accept been lured by the metropolis, especially the natives. For in urban areas, their children could interlock in the flying access of facilities and lots of opportunities. Modernity and procreation gives assurance to natives to have a hard future. In Halin kay Nanay, Inday snarl bad for a delayed allowance.Most parents at present times sends their children in urban schools, to have a better and cov er future, because they believe that it is the only way to gip them up from poverty. Halin kay Nanay is excessively a form of protest in the lines, Inday, Nagsungon gid ikaw Wara kami dayon kapadara Buhay mabaton ang sulat hay nagbaha ang suba Nautod ang tulay the crack-up of the bridge is one of the causes why Indays allowance was delayed. If banks are present in Indays place, the fuss does not need to wait for the reconstruction of the bridge, kinda she will deposit in Indays bankers bill and Inday can get her allowance anytime.The sire believes that technology can in some manner help her for a scurrying way of displace Indays allowance. Paglatas kang Handum is another(prenominal) poem which also luffs that sending a child in urban schools would mean greener pasture. In the lines, Indi namun ikaw ni Tatay mo pagpunggan Ano man abi ang imo mangin space-reflection symmetryabuton rugya sa uma Wara man kami ti inogpanubli kanimo maski sampingas the gravel believes that l iving in a outside(a) place is futile or having no future if compared to cities. another(prenominal) poem Sulat, a garner comes from the province had received by a pupil studying in the city. At the get across of he letter the words were not clear and it seems there were islands formed in the lines, Naglubad ang iban nga mga tinaga daw mga isla kon turukun The scholarly person searched where Antique is Ginpangita kon diin nayon ang Antique Nay, indi ko continue mabasa ang sulat mo Raku pa nga isla ang nagturuhaw Napuno unfreeze ang pahina The pupil could no longer read the letter of her give. In the pass away eight lines of the poem, the girl pleaded to her arrive not to write her over again because she doesnt want to see the islands again. In the lines, Nay, indi become ako pagsulati Indi pelt along natun pagpaayawan ang karteroKinii ang paggamit kang tinta Agud indi mamantsahan ang lamesa mo sa kusina Kag ang mga isla Indi ko relish nga makita ruman. Nagapalangga , Ang imo anak. These lines also convey to its readers that the schoolchild wanted to swallow the place where she came from because its a province. III. indigens favor Modernity Natives are in favor to modernity. The poem Ang Tumuluon, the scholarly person has questions that longed for answers and compared it to the particle that someship canal floating within the personas thought, Sa paramangkutanun nga daw mga bagtuk nga nagalabugay Sa akun paminsa make. In the lines, Namit gid man ang tradeBisan sabor kang sara-sara, Malipatan mo. The student appreciates the taste of an import drinks offered to hi, but yet the answers didnt show up and the student mat more nervous in the lines, Garing hay, Wara gid naglugdang Ang mga lagtuk Sa akun pensar, Nagtubo pa ang nerbyos ko. In these lines, the student is daunted by the opinion of merchandise goods. This poem has an imagery of how race were blinded by imported goods/products that it has a bad region to our own Philippine produ ct, that in one way or another, instead of purchasing local products, mess are earnest to buy imported ones.This poem someship canal reflects how individuals/natives bearing is veerd by modernity that life in the present longly differs from the past. Patadyong is another poem, patadyong is a native product weave into different designs. contradictory before, patadyong has limited uses, but because of modernity, it is now used for different elan shows. From a truthful cloth to ritzy gowns. kon kaisa, wara naga ararangay ang imo mga duag pero katingalahan, nagapabilin kaw nga maanyag kabay nga duro pa gid ang magasuksuk kanimo Kinaray-a. Com- patadyong kang Antikenyo.Moreover, because of modernity patadyong does not only referred to as a cloth but also as a corporation website which is the kinaray-a. com that makes Antiqueno unite and shapes the Antiqueno identity. The poem Hinugot sa postcard, Labtugs mother appreciates the characteristics of Labtugs married woman who cam e from the city, Kang nag-abot ikaw Halin sa syudad Rugya sa amun sa Igcococ, Raku ang nagkuon nga swerte gid Ang bata ko nga si Labtug. According to Jurilla, a person who is not modern is termed as manol in the lines, Kon maglatay kaw gani Sa mga kahon sa genus Tunga kang parayan,daw hinugot ikaw Sa nagainaw-inaw nga post card. The mother is very assured of the chars fashions who came from the city even on the ways the woman walked to the field. The poem itself reflects a mothers view to a civilized woman. She has not considered the behavior of Labtugs wife as an adaptation to the tradition in a barrio but instead, Labtugs mother is very grateful of a womans behavior coming from the city, that someway Labtugs wife is different among other native women. Natives view that marrying a man/woman from the city is a halcyon catch.Also in the poem Sugidanun, the karne (meat) represents change which made the persona in the poem interrogative if change would be grasped or not. whitet hornuhut nga karne Akon ginligon-ligon But due to modernity, traditional ways of life have been replaced with uncontrollable change and unmanageable alternatives. The persona realized of judge change specifically modernity, Daw parehas lang Ka binuy-an mo Nga sugidanum Mapait Pero akun gintulun. another(prenominal) poem Ra Tana, the first stanza shows the difference of a car into a carriage and uses as a post symbol within the society.Ang awto kag ang karusa Rayu gid kun ikumparar ta Ang tanda kag suruklan dya Pangabuhi sa syudad kag uma Moreover, from the second stanza to the persist stanza, when natives goes into the city, he/she is mortified of using the native language and uses other language. They adapt themselves to how heap in the city socialize. The reason is civilized passel view native language as unusual or buki. The poem itself addresses its readers that native commonwealth have been influenced by modernity, that instead of being proud of their own native language , they rather choose to accost other languages or dialects.In Sa Kinaray-a, also shows how modernity changes the early ways of having friends. Nowadays, Internet can be access any time and a person can have friends at anytime. This poem in some way tells that Kinaray-a deal have been fall in by the Internet. IV. Modernity in life style The waste time of natives nowadays are mostly influenced by Western subtlety which is a great representation of modernity. play is influenced by Western countries such as Spain. In Dyoker ay, a mother believes on her luck in madjong and ignores her child who is plead for a food at supper, Nay, indi step on it magpautangSi manding Sibya ano bay idapli namun The mother go on performing while having tsismis (gossips) with other gamblers, Ano bay kuon ni Posang hay whitethorn dara si Idok na Nga Sibwana kuno? and even soulfulness asked her to go home because her husband was d take in lowk, salvage the mother continued playing, Mre buslan ta kaw Uli to anay Nalingin kuno si Polding mo In the last line of the poem Dyoker ay, the mother won in madjong and retains her luck. This poem represents the modern ways of leisure time and somehow source of income of natives that instead of thinking for a better work, they still prefer gambling.The nigh poem is another form or representation of gambling. drawing is a form of gambling and millions of citizenry are enmeshed into it. People bony much capital in stressful their luck at lottery and win millions of pesos if they are favourable enough. In Iliili kang Manugpatad, a father keeps trying his luck even if he was out of luck, Dimalas gid ang sabat Mapatad ta liwat but still apprehend of winning and says he will try again his luck.. Another poem is Strit Ekis the people were also occupied into gambling such as lottery. In the lines Ay tabang Tabang whitethorn nagbungguanay the people were crowded because there was an accident.But instead of portion they are daunted of a certain happening and objects that signifies or represents numbers, Ano gani ang numero Kang dugo? Kang traysikel tana? Ay ay nagabusong Ay abaw Ano? whitethorn nagabusong pa Sige Abaya sa numero Srit ekis Pulo ang patad. Ay tabang Tabang Ay abaw it was a late realization for the people to help those in the accident. Another poem is Ang Ginawali sa Atlantic urban center, its surprising to know that even in church building, modernity is present. In the lines, Pinasahi ang bagting ka mga simbahan relihiyon ka swerte ang ginawali kang mga kaparian kang kapalaran a Caesars, motor horn Marina, Sands, Taj Mahal ukon Borgata The ringing of the bell in Atlantic citys church is different among others. In these lines, prayers are not just viewed as a way to evaluate God but also to have a well-heeled life. It is not the teachings of God that enables people to attend mass instead its the sensual appearance of the church beauty that pushes people to offer prayers and big offerings, dara gkul nga mga katedral nagairigpat, nagapanghagad sa mga tumuluo sa paghalad pagnobena kag pagsimba sa altar ka mga slot machines kag baraha The church is also open 24 hours a day,Sa dyang mga simmbahan ang mga misa warat katapusan adlaw-adlaw sanda bukas sa byente kwatro oras Somehow churches in Atlantic City represents modernity wherein people forgotten the early ways of praising God. In the last lines, Parehas kang pagkanabaw kang dyang relihiyon nga napasad, bukut sa bato kundi sa pagsipal sa swerte nga ginadamgo. faith is slowly vanishing and later on would be viewed only as a way of having prosperity. Chapter VI Conclusion and Recommendation Contemporary Kinaray-a poetry are mostly works of young writers that have been products of Universities. To borrow Deriadas words. The neglect of the countryside in favor of the big city. This is somehow the reason why in present works of Kinaray-a writers, modernity is present or reflected. There are four major concerns of modernity p resent in 15 Contemporary Kinaray-a poems. These are 1. Environment. Modernity in the environment is one way through which individuals tend to leave the native land. Natives are somehow longing for the past but it was already changed or gone(a) away because of modernity 2. Education. Natives send their children in urban schools for the fast access on facilities and this gives them hope. 3.Natives being in prosperous to modernity. They have this notion that being in favored to modernity would mean lots of opportunities and 4. swordplay as social vice. Modernity in gambling could highly show that in leisure time and lifestyle of natives nowadays, modernity is present The concept of modernity makes us understand that the present is discontinuous with the past, than through a function of social and cultural change, life in the present is basically different form the past. These poems make us believe that modernity highly affects us individuals that we have adapt through the proces s of change due to modernity.This extension has already place themselves with modernity in this case, the past is no longer present or common ways in the past slowly fades and rural lands had been attracted to transfer in urban areas for opportunities and fast access on facilities. Literature is a marginalized field but its change due to modernity is not felt by all. Further research is also recommended for the better mind of modernitys effect in Contemporary Kinaray-a poems. Works Cited Books Binirayan 08 Manggad nga Antiqeno, Paranublion kang Filipino. Special literary Issue Binirayan 2007 goal and Arts Issue.Published by Binirayan Foundation, Inc. 2/F Antique instruction Center MAARAM Studies on Antique, University of San Agustin, edited by Alex C. Delos Santos. Copyright2003 by Paranublion-Antique,Inc. Delos Santos, Alex. The Rise of Kinaray-a History and Anthology of Contemporary Literature in Antique, 2003. Selden, Raman, dig Widdowson, and Peter Brooker. A Readers Guide to Contemporary Literary Theory. fourth ed. Great Britain prentice Hall/harvester Wheatsheaf, 1997 Bhaba, Homi K. Raceand the adjustment of Modernity. Postcolonoial Criticisms. Eds. Pertierra, Raul. The Work of Culture. manilaDe la Salle University Press,Inc. 002 electronic Sources http//www. kinaray-a. com/ depicted object/ phratry/5/16/75/50/0/ http//www. kinaray-a. com/content/section/5/36/ http//www. google. com. ph/search? hl=tl&q=kinaray-a+poetry&meta= http//members. tripod. com/adsantos/index_3. hypertext markup language http//nening. com/panay. hypertext markup language http//www. kinaray-a. com/component/option,com_fireboard/Itemid,155/func,view/catid,17/id,9495/ http//members. tripod. com/adsantos/tabig. html http//www. fanstory. com/index1. jsp? pt=1&gclid=CPHXpdeX_pUCFQLObwod0QMtEw Appendix Laragway (Florentina Egida) Pintahan mo ako kang bukid Mga kahoy gapaindis-indis. Pintahan mo ako kang banglidNga ang kilid bukut it pud-is. Kay daw sa damgo ko lang dya nakita. P intahan mo ako kang sapa Nga whitethorn kristal nga tubig. Pintahan mo ako kang suba Tubig nga matin-aw gailig. Kay man sa damgo ko lang dya makita. Himuan mo kang kapatagan Mga tanum sa hangin gasaot. Ibutang mo ang kadagatan Mag isda gapisik sa lawod. Kay daw sa damgo ko hold up lang dya makita. Halin kay Nanay (Ma. Felicia Flores) Inday, Nagsungon gid ikaw Wara kami dayon kapadara Buhay mabaton ang sulat convert nagbaha ang suba Nautod ang tulay Kulang ang padara Ang tanum napyerde kang insekto Kag kulang ang abono. Ang baynte kabanes Nga atun naaniBuhinan pa pulo ka sako Bayad sa alili. Pero pabay-i lang ra Hugud lang sa pagtuon mo. Paglatas kang handum ( Ma. Felicia Flores) Indi namun ikaw ni Tatay mo pagpunggan Ano man abi ang imo mangin paraabuton rugya sa uma Wara man kami ti inogpanubli kanimo maski sampingas Naman-an mo man nga ang atun gid lamang ginapanag-iyahan Ang dyang hayub-hayub mayad lang gani ginapaistar kita rugya nanday Mistra Pila kag Pitan Bonoy sa andang bantud nga libre Sa imong pagpanaw ang entirely namun nga pabalon Sangka himpit nga parangadium nga kabay sa syudad Indi ikaw magtalang. Iliili kang Manugpatad (Ma. Milagros Geremia-Lachica)Iliili hipus anay Wara rugya imong tatay Rugto sa banwa Nagpatad sa lateri Iliili basi may swirti Iliili turog anay Nag-abot run imong tatay Ti kamusta ano ang igu? Dimalas gid ang sabat Mapatad ta liwat Iliili damgo anay Ihani dayon sa imong tatay Linugaw nga sangka yahong? Orim buk ang pamangkutan kon may numiro nga kombinasyon Iliili hipus run lang Sigi ubusa imong suam Bisan samuan pa Ka marahalun nga gatas Ang linugaw nga imong ginpahamgo Bantayi lang kon magtupa Swirti natun sa numiro. Hinugot sa post card (Jose Edison C. Tondares) Kang nag-abot ikaw Halin sa syudad Rugya sa amun sa Igcococ, Raku ang nagkuon nga swerte gidAng bata ko nga si Labtug. Kon maglatay kaw gani Sa mga kahon sa genus Tunga kang parayan, Daw hinugot ikaw Sa nagainaw-inaw nga post card. Debwenas gid ang bata ko Sagad man ikaw magraha Bisan pa abi makita ta ikaw Nga nagahibi bisan nagakihad kang sibuyas. Mauti ikaw kag raku ang imo malabhan. Kamaan man ikaw magsagod Kang inyong kasapatan. Nagatuontuon run gani ikaw Ka pananum kag pangarab. Kon mag-abot si Labtug Nga lingin halin sa pihak-baryo Ginasibinan mo kag paislan. Kang ang inyong subang Nagabahul nga mayad ang batasan. Bilang imo ugangan, Wara run ako ti masugyot pa kanimo. Tuduhi lang abi kaun Hay daw nagahagwus ikaw.Strit Ekis (Jose Edison C. Tondares) Ay tabang Tabang May nagbungguanay Dali Ha? Ano gani ang numero Kang dugo? Kang traysikel tana? Ay ay nagbusong Ay abaw Ano? May nagabusong pa Sige Abaya sa numero Srit ekis Pulo ang patad. Ay tabang Tabang Ay abaw Sugidanun (Lucena C. Tondares) Mayuhut nga karne Akon ginligon-ligon Daw parehas lang Ka binuy-an mo Nga sugidanum Mapait Pero akun gintulun. Sulat (Ma. Milagros Geremia- Lachica) Nay, Nabuy-an ko ang imo sulat pagdawu kang kartero Tuman gali ka bug-at bisan sampanid lamang ang malauring nga tinta tama ka siri Seguro nagtagos sa lamesa mo sa kusinaPero sa ubus kang papel Naglubad ang iban nga mga tinaga Daw mga isla kon turukun Ginpangita kon diin nayon ang Antique Nay, indi ko run mabasa ang sulat mo Raku pa nga isla ang nagturuhaw Mapuno run ang pahina Kon ano man ang sugid mo parte kay Tatay Kag akun mga libayon Kaluy-an sanda kang Dios Nay, indi run ako pagsulati Indi run natun pagpaayawan ang kartero Kinii ang paggamit kang tinta Agud indi mamantsahan ang lamesa mo sa kusina Kag ang mga isla Indi ko gusto nga makita ruman. Nagapalangga, Ang imo anak. Ang Tumuluon (Genevieve C. Arnaez) Balde gid an bitbit ko Surudlan kang sinaw nga sabat Sa paramangkutanun ga daw mga bagtuk nga nagalabugay Sa akun paminsarun. Pag-abot ko sa inyo Sangka tasun kang labaab Nga masters choice Ang gindawu mo. Namit gid man ang imported Bisan sabor kang sara-sara, Malipatan mo. Garing hay, Wara gid naglugdang Ang mga lagtuk Sa akun pensar, Nagtubo pa ang nerbyos ko. Patadyo ng (Linda Casalan Arnaez) duyan ni nini kg nonoy, ubit ni lola Puroy ni ontoy kag palda ni akay, kurtina kang mga daraga dekorasyon sa simbahan, hapin sa lamesa kang banwa layg kang baruto, kon mankayun sa iban nga isda ginhuman ikaw sa nasari-sari nga hilo kang pagkatawo may pula, may asul may bierde, may kaki may itum kag may puti ya tanan nagapabutyag kang imong kapinasahi kon kaisa, wara naga ararangay ang imo mga duag pero katingalahan, nagapabilin kaw nga maanyag kabay nga duro pa gid ang magasuksuk sa kanimo Kinaray-a. Com- patadyong kang Antikenyo. Tag-ururan (Francisco Javier III) Nagbilin kang danaw ang uran Sa salug makita ang langit Ang luha ni nanay sangka dagat Naga hiribiun para sa atup San-o ayhan mamara kang adlaw Ang luha kag uran Dyoker ay (Ma. Milagros Geremia- Lachica) Nay, indi run magpautang Si manding Sibya ano bay idapli namun Tsariti Ay linti nga bata Duro pa to asin sa kuron Panaw, sabad Pong Labay man akun Ano bay kuon ni PasangHay may dara si Idok na Nga Sibwana kuno? Todas Atun-atun lang dta Piro bati ko Tri mants insayd kuno? Sikrit Mre buslan ta kaw Uli to anay Nalingin kuno si Polding mo Todas Yawa nga bana akun ra Sagasa Dyoker ay Sa Kinaray-a (Reymar B. Gallego) Kita tanan nagkilalahay rudya sa kinaray-a Sa isara ka matahom nga pag-updanay nag-umpisa Sa una kung ikaw wara ti kilala forward ang status kag magabatyag kang kaluya. Una nga pamankot, taga diin ikaw amigo kag amiga? Kay ako gusto sa imo magpakilala. Ang huya ginabuhinan kung kaisa Kay ang luyag magkasadya imaw sa mga kasimanwa. Kun ikaw bata pa sa iba nga nakilalaManong kag manang ang respeto nga pagtawag kananda Kag kung ang istorya medyo madalom na nilag mode anay ikaw hija. May nanay kag tatay kita rudya, pero hindi mag-asawa Pero ginkabig kita tanan nga myembro ka pamilya May lolo nga ginabayaan ni lola Pero asta tulad ana ginahigugma. May mga tita pa kita rudya sa kinaray-a Nga wara pag untat sa paghigugma sa mga kasimanwa Bisan gamay lang nga oras magalingli ng pa Makita lang nga mayad ang mga pinalangga da. Ang harakhak kang isara kag isara wara pag-untat Kun linabutaw ron ang topiko Makapahagan-hagan ka sakit sa ulo kag problema Ang mga manami nga pag-inistoryaPero kon seryoso ron ang paga-adtonan Hindi gid madura nga paghigugma ang paga-istoryahan Mga laygay ni manong kag ni manang Patiha ninyo kay para ria sa inyo kaaraydan. Kon kamo man magabatyag kang kaluya log in lang kamo sa kinaray-a Istoryaha si amigo kag amiga kag rudya duro gwapo kag gwapa. Mga kinaray-a ja nagtiriripon may halin sa Dubai kag may sa London Ang iban dyan lang sa San Jose ukon Patnongon Ang importante kita tanan maghiriugyon. Ra Tana (Stephen Checa) Ang awto kag ang karusa Rayu gid kun ikumpara ta Ang tanda kag suruklan dya Pangabuhi sa syudad kag uma Sa pagpanglugayawan kang tawo Halin sa uma sa syudad paadtoPagginawi kag hambal ginabaylo Tungod nga ginakahuya didto Kinaray-a, ano bala ri-a? Tawag sa paghambal sa uma Nga kun mabatian gani kang iba Nagakuon B aw Kabuki gid ah San Jaoquin, Miag-ao, Guimbal, Tigbauan Sipak sa Igbaras, Leon kag Tubungan Deretso sa san Miguel kag Alimodian Ilabi sa Antique kun imo adtunan Karay-a imukrat ang imo mga mata Panghambal mo indi pag-ikahuya Magpakamalig-on, ipakita kananda Ang pat-ud nga mga ebidensya Tama gid karayu ang ayam sa ido Pero kun may alog kanimo magpatudlo Mangangaso, ano ang tawag sa inyo? Indi pwede mangingido, kag pat-ud mangangayam isabat mo Amon busong, tawag ninyo tiyanSa bayi, kang bata pagasudlan Nagabusong ang tinaga dyan Indi man pwede tawgun nagatiyan Lakat ka tiil panaw kaw kahig sa pagtugpo kang manok ikaw magbulig Indi kaw gid pwede magpatiil Hay sa bulangan ang tawag pakahig Sa imo pag-uli ikaw gutom run Ang pagluto ukon pagraha himuon Kag sa diin ikaw magaprito kang isda Sa kaluto ukon sa karaha? Gani Sta. Barbara, Maasin, mynah bird Kag sa Antique nga probinsiya Aton hambal ginasunod-sunod nanda Magtindog kag ipabugal ta. Kita mga KARAY-A Ang Ginawali sa Atlantic City (Ma. Milagros Geremia-Lachica) New Jersey, regular army Pinasahi ang bagting ka mga simbahan elihiyon ka swerte ang ginawali kang mga kaparian kang kapalaran sa Caesars, Trump Marina, Sands, Taj Mahal uko Borgata daragkul nga mga katedral nagairigpat, nagapanghagad sa mga tumuluo sa paghalad pagnobena kag pafsimba sa altar ka mga slot machines kag baraha Sa dyang mga simmbahan ang mga misa warat katapusan adlaw-adlaw sanda bukas sa byente kwatro oras kag handa gid sa pagbaton mga pangamuyo kag pag-ampo halin sa mga bulsa nga daw indi matungkad ang kadalum ugaring sa urihi, amat-amat man nga naganabaw Parehas kang pagkanabaw kang dyang relihiyon nga napasad, bukut sa bato kundi sa pagsipal sa swerte nga ginadamgo.

The Interrogation process, techniques and approaches Essay

The Interrogation process, techniques and approaches - Essay ExampleAmerican pitiful history is replete with instances when innocent people study been handed tear down sentences while the real culprits move scot free. Even today, it is roughly believed that there argon between 65 and 300 false confessions per year in the United States. This lease seeks to study the various impacts of interrogation and the procedures, which are followed in interrogation .Through the study of decided cases on the subject it is felt that existing laws need to be reviewed and revamped to rear more legal and speedier justice trials to the victims and punishment for the offenders. With the changing times it has become necessary to modernize the crime fighting mechanism in the country to avoid traditional forms and embrace modern technology including the production of complete documented electronic recordings of suspects and enforcement of a stricter code of conduct for the investigators by adopting more subtler, yet effective means of establishing truth in criminal cases. This also envisages a stricter Code of Conduct for the investigators into adopting more subtler, yet effective means of establishing truth in criminal cases based heavily upon scientific data and expert opinions, rather than browbeating suspects into confessions, whether proved true or false. This would ensure that the legal infrastructure need not have to enter into fresh controversies in imparting justice as and when it becomes imperative to do so in the carriage of justice and fair play in legal dealings.The interrogation system is important because it is an opportunity to test whether the suspects are lying or utter false statements. When such lies or false statements are made, the police are in a position to reinforce the fact that the suspects are involved in the crime and could therefore, challenged the statements delivered, or disallow the claims and alibis

Advances in Transportation SLP Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Advances in Transportation SLP - Research Paper ExampleToday life without systems like Londons tube-shaped structure or Japans Shinkansen is unthinkable in a society where commuting between the home and workplace depends to a large extent on this form of express. The 19th. century was an era of great technological advances. Perhaps none of these has had as far reaching an effect on the lives of people, as has the steam locomotive engine that led to the invention of the railway. The British used this invention to maximum advantage in their colonies, to expand business opportunities, ferrying local goods like spices, tea, coffee, rubber and like to the shipyards from where they were marketed to every part of the western world. The railways were used to carry the finished goods from factories to far flung corners of the world and allowed even farmers to sell their products further away from the regions where they were grown. This new means of fare that ferried people as well as goo ds at speeds unmatched at the time by any other means of transport was a boon, gravid people a chance to explore new opportunities, to live away from their work places and above all to travel to far away places, that allowed them a glimpse of a world they had never seen before. As Nobel peace prize winner Sir John Boyd Orr remarked After the First World War the economic problem was no longer one of production. It was the problem of finding markets to get the output of industry and agriculture dispersed and consumed. (Boyd Orr, 1949) Railroads provided the solution to this problem by transporting finished goods to markets across the world. enormous public structure investment ensured that distances shrank and railroads began to determine the location and shape or size of new cities and towns. Joe Biden put it in a nutshell when he remarked public home investment raises private sector productivity .they literally are the veins and arteries of commerce. (Biden, 2011) Railways broug ht economic prosperity to people in towns and cities supplying them with every necessity - food, clothes, building material, dismiss and access to markets. The railroad system resulted in a production boom as resources and raw materials from one part of a country or undefiled were transported to far away factories, and finished goods marketed to every nook and corner that was now accessible through this new system of transportation. In Russia the Trans-Siberian Railway, gave an economic boost by facilitating agricultural exports from Siberia, to Russia and Europe. In Japan, the government promoted railways to cut down dependence on imported fossil fuels. Railroads claim therefore been the backbone of the Japanese urban transport system and train stations formed the nucleus around which cities bloomed. Japan was the first country to have high speed rail and Japans business, preservation, life and culture has been greatly impacted by the bullet trains that run at amazing speeds. H igh speed rail has become an efficient and snug means of transport in Western Europe, and although this means of transportation has become popular throughout the world due to its efficiency and economy, Japan, China and Europe have the largest networks of high speed rail. It has however not taken off yet in the US. President Barack Obama in an effort to increase job opportunities in an economy that is yet to pick up after the down slide of 2008 remarked, High Speed Rail will help accelerate job growth in an economy tha

Sex, Lies and Conversation Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sex, Lies and Conversation Paper - Essay ExampleOne of the key differences is that men do not like to face a women while talking in contrast women prefer to face a man while talking either it a serious issue or not. For example, men feel comfortable sharing thoughts and feelings while physically turned away from the person they are talking to since they associated direct eye contact with confrontation. To adorn this when an individual and a friend are walking or enjoying a ride, one does not have to face one an other(a) since one is dismissal to lose concentration on what they are doing and this makes them to be active on what they are doing. On the other hand, women stand directly facing each other to attract the attention of an individual and failure to maintain eye contact associate it with disinterest and rudeness. Women base their argument that if one is not honest, he testament not look at someone directly to the eyes which is actually true since when on is being lectured by parent one fells guilty and would not maintain eye contact.Another key difference is change of subject or a topic that is being discussed by individuals. Men be given to relieve on changing topic that is being discussed while women tend to stick to one topic until it has been completely discussed to their satisfaction. For example, compassion and William are friends to me and they are married couples, Ruth talks almost why men cheat to their spouse but William changes the topic and talk about how the economy is bad. This angers Ruth since she feels bad since the topic is about their relationship and William seems not to care. This theory shows that men are impatient and they tend to change subjects and cause conflict.Another difference is how men and women comfort others, men tend to see as if everything is okay while women offer support and encouragement to their friends. For example when one is bad economic situation a man impart just say that it is normal but a woman

Managing Professional Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Managing Professional Development - Essay ExampleWhen my applications work out in my favor, then I execute grateful for my learning and am encouraged to learn some more. With learning should come reflection. According to Osterman (1990), reflection is the essential part of the learning process because it results in making sense of or extracting meaning from the experience. One should not just go through life as if everything comes as second nature. We study to think critically if what we are doing is truly meaningful and relevant or if we are just wasting our time on something insignificant. I constantly sample knowledge through work activities, workshops, lectures, various experiences, mentoring and training. Making sense of problems and searching for patterns to figure out solutions are completed by reviewing feedback I gather not only from research but from spate around me. When I am deep in thought, I reflect on the tools I have my ideas, opinions, experiences everything fr om my birth perspective, and try to identify the thinking processes I engaged in. If I allow myself to be analytical, I would put my ad hominem perspectives on an objective frame of thinker and critique it, rotate the ideas in my head inside-out to see if there are strong possibilities for solutions. I might even find new knowledge there, when some old ideas are merged. I try to also become an instrument of learning for others when I share my experiences with them. I cannot see myself teaching them, as I know I have still a lot to learn, however when I share my experiences, I know they learn from me too. Now that I had to live independently away from the accessible guidance and support of my parents, I learned to... The purpose of this essay was to provide the reader with the opinions of the researcher on the theme of self-management and professional development. Undergoing the assignments for this course have been very enlightening for the researcher. The researcher can conclu de that the exercises that were done have been essential in his journey in personal and professional development. The four-stage cycle of self- assessment, planning, doing and reviewing that was discussed in the essay is an effective way to truly stop and reflect on where one is at, where he is going and what he should do to get there. The researcher also states that he has learned many things about himself while doing several assignments of the course. Some of which the researcher had already knew, but needed to go out it from an objective source. It was summed up that the researcher knows how to extent his self-awareness now and states that the most amazing isue is that there is still more to discover about himself. The researcher then mentiones that subsequently completeing the course of self-development, he is going to continue growing and learning. To conclude, the essay expresses the opinion that the experiences and people that the researcher encounter all contribute to his journey and it is really up to him to see them as opportunities or threats. The researcher chooses to be more positive and embrace new learning that he can derive from such people and experiences as well as his own efforts to improve himself in all areas of his development.

Criminal Procedure-Probable Cause Article Summar Essay

Criminal Procedure-Probable Cause Article Summar - Essay ExampleAccording to the US constitution, provisions for probable cause bear persons the right to secure their persons and property against unprovoked searches and seizures. However, there are some instances where searches and snaps can be done without warrants. This paper will examine an hold from the Seattle multiplication in 2008, which speaks to the essence of search warrants specifically with regard to traffic stops.The article documents the incident of a traffic stop in Skagit County in 2006. According to the article, side by side(p) a unanimous ruling, the court held that the smelling of pot is not sufficient probable cause to necessitate the arrest and search of all fomite occupants (Jones, 2008). This article identifies warrant requirements, and the ruling sets the foundation for what may be in the offing regarding probable cause and criminal procedure.Typically probable cause regarding vehicles and occupants shou ld be confirm by either a search warrant or warrant of arrest. However, in the case, in question, the officer conducted a warrantless search of the vehicle and its occupants in the fundament of sheer smell of marijuana emitted from the vehicle. Essentially, the sheer smell of illegal drugs may not be sufficient to support probable cause as the smell of illegal drugs may linger in a vehicle for several days or even weeks. The officer investigating such incident may be forced to result to additional legal outlets that allow for further investigation of the smell. The officer in question should, therefore, have called for a search and arrest warrant on the basis of just cause, i.e. the smell as illicit drugs in the vehicle. This would have given the officer leeway to search, and detain all vehicle occupants and the latter would have been convicted much easier and without the courts current decision. This is of paramount importance as the cases police spokesman asserted

What does it mean to act morally Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

What does it mean to act incorruptly - Term Paper instanceThe proposed model adopts theories of Psychological Egoism and Ethical Egoism but it is largely based on the Buddhist philosophy of enlightenment. Analysis on Existing Theories of deterrent example Philosophy Sense of morality occurs naturally in clement mind. Pursuing private benefits and ignoring the wellbeing of other living beings are also natural human behaviors. Conflicting mortal forces of morality and dissipatedity are responsible for a great amount of literature in the human history. Lord Buddha taught 2600 years ago that correctly comprehending these forces is the path way to the ultimate freedom of humans. Theology play a vital role in moral philosophy. However the divine eclipse theory is inefficient in describing the religion lead morality. It acknowledges the significance of religion in moral philosophy. But it is based on a rather indeterminate presumption i.e. there exists a God. Accordingly God defines what is good and what is bad. Approximately 2500 years ago Plato questioned is something righteousness (or wrong) because the gods command it, or do the gods commands it because it is right? Religion lead morality had been much easier to widely implement during the pre-industrial revolution. In the history fear and faith towards religious abstracts kept humans from acting upon immoral desires. ... Thus the divine command theory is not an efficient approach for contemporary moral philosophy. Psychology is acknowledged as a vital function in moral philosophy. There are many theories advocated by the psychologists relating to the moral judgment example Piagets genetic Epistemology and Haidts social-intuitionist theory (Bucciarelli et. al., 2008). Piaget, 1975, described the cognitive development process of children in terms of their biological makeup and psychological process involving adaptation and institution. When a new situation is presented to a child it becomes assimilated a nd accommodated in memory. These two processes jointly results in adaptation to the new situation. Creating structures of related and interconnected information is a natural process occurring in human minds (known as organization in Piagets theory). Thus when the same situation is presented repeatedly child reacts according to what is already been assimilated and accommodated. According to Piagets theory logical reasoning is the outcome of adaptation and organization. Haidt, 1978, described immediate intuition as the judicable basis for identifying what is right and what is wrong. Haidts theory postulates that conscious reasoning of humans is not stiff for identifying what is right or wrong. Alternatively it is vital for influencing the actions of others. Haidts theory defines immediate intuition as the sudden appearance in consciousness of a moral judgment, including an affective valence (good-bad, like-dislike), without any conscious awareness of having gone through steps of sea rching, weighing evidence, or inferring a conclusion (Haidt, 2001, p. 818). Limitation of Haidts higher up definition is discussed in the

Alcoholism Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Alcoholism - Assignment Exampleo a physiological need and that is where man physiology outraces human psychology or will power since even if the patient is aware of the habit or outcomes of the habit, the physiologic consequences of limiting alcohol consumption becomes more or less unbearable without deliver hence the aim of a nurse is to intervene and support the patient.Being a RN responsible for care of such patients it is an debt instrument on my part to understand the needfully of the patient without making any kind of assumption and keeping the dignity of the patient (NMC,2008). A RN needs to understand the want for mental, emotional and physiological support during withdrawal period and provide care accordingly. The aim is to support them in since the phase of withdrawal is extremely tough and in many cases converts into aggressive behavior. Care and safety of the patient also comes under the duty of a RN besides confidentiality. Psychological support must also be rende red to not only ensure that the patient gains enough mental strength to stop the intake of alcohol but also motivate the patient through the entire intervention

HISTORY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

HISTORY - Essay ExampleThe revolutionaries, who were driven by the urge to acquire sovereignty, had several advantages over their enemies. This was collect to the fact that they had a wide knowledge on the geography of their surroundings as they were fighting on their home causal agency and as such they were able to plan on their attacks and also to escape from their attackers (Harvey 2005 p 65). Due to their large numbers and the will to survive, the revolutionaries were able to offer mellow resistance to the army which had fewer personnel though well equipped. This was enhanced by the uprisings that came from different sides diverting the attention of the military which resulted to the army distributing the few soldiers they had crosswise a wide area weakening their defense.Reinforcement for the soldiers took long since they had to be ferried from their home countries while that of the patriots was readily available and this strengthened their defense and attack mechanisms (Har vey 2005 p 78). The revolutionaries also had a well organized army which was unified and with a lot of support. They also had generals who were capable of making good decisions that minimized chances of landing into supernumerary trouble out of poor risk evaluation.However, there were some short comings that arose from their ill equipped forces who could not match the equipment of their enemies. Their supply of ammunition was limited remote the military which had constant supply of food and ammunition from their government (Harvey 2005 p 102). This resulted to high numbers of casualties and deaths on the side of the revolutionaries. They also lacked the skills to match those of the military due to their poor training, which resulted to caress mistakes that gave the military an opportunity to seize and manage to kill them. They were also disadvantaged by the lack of food to sustain them while in the

St George's Church, Schenectady, NY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

St Georges Church, Schenectady, NY - Essay ExampleTo the north is the Mohawk river. As an Anglican Church, St. Georges was established by British missionaries and supported by many other churches in the area. Donations were provided by Trinity Church on Wall St., as well as from the many Dutch and English settlers. Sir William Johnson became 1 of the first parishioners, with a generous donation. He also used his influence with fellow officers to gain even more support. Well known throughout the colonies for his flog of the French at Lake George, Johnsons heroic capture of Fort Niagara only weeks before the initial subscription helped guarantee a favorable response. (stgeorgesschenectady.org). Church social status was limited to those who held profane collar jobs with limited means Through the 1700s. In the 1770s, during the Revolutionary war the church was used as a barracks. For the remainder of the century the church struggled with membership and obtaining appropriate leadershi p. Again, in the early 1800s Trinity Church donated funds for repair of St. Georges and for the Rectors salary. In 1810 the church formed a choir. By 1830 a Sunday School with around 70 children was operating. An active Ladies Guild was also raising funds for church projects by this time, allowing it to become more self sufficient. In 1941 William Johnson returned, this time as Rector of St. Georges.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Gastroesophageal wane Disease - Case Study ExampleHeartburn is a common symptom for GERD. Other symptoms may occur less frequently though indicative of GERD including acid regurgitation, excess saliva, chronic sore throat, chest pain, gum tree inflammation, chronic sore throat and chest pain. Harsh can acids can damage the esophageal lining. Reflux risk factors include alcohol use, pregnancy, obesity and smoking. Reflux and heartburn are worsened by pregnancy. Asthmatic people have higher risks of developing GERD. Flare-ups of asthma cause the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) to relax, then allowing the backflow of stomach contents into the esophagus. Asthma medications worsen reflux symptoms (Joel & Ritcher, 2014). Acid reflux may also make the symptoms of asthma worsen through get at the lungs and the airways, leading to more serious asthma.However, the following is a patient education plan that focuses on conservation measures in treating GERD. Decreasing the portion size at mealtime may be helpful in controlling symptoms. Taking meals 2-3 hours prior to bedtime may aid in lessening reflux through decreasing stomach acid and emptying it partially. Additionally, being overweight is often associated with worse symptoms of GERD. Overweight patients should find relief in losing some of their weight (Gary, 2008). Moderate exercise is considered to modify GERD symptoms, but vigorous exercises may worsen the symptoms.Moreover, when sleeping, the patient is advised to elevate the head of the bed at least 6-8 inches, or to sleep on a wedge-shaped bed that is specially designed. This reduces heartburn by allowing gravity minimize stomach contents reflux into the esophagus. It is advisable that the patient does not use a pillow to prop him/her up this only adds pressure on the stomach, worsening the situation. Cigarette smoking and taking and alcohol usually weakens the LES. Symptoms of GERD may be cut back by halting smoking and stopping alcohol taking behavior . Along with diet and lifestyle